High-technology utrasound equipment began operating at the Guantanamo Provincial Center for Medical Genetics to diagnose congenital malformations and perform fetal echoes on high-risk pregnant women .

Doctor Ana Irsi Tissert Tamayo, Master in Genetic Counseling and the highest authority of the healthcare center, explained that the device manufactured by the Japanese corporation Fujifilm Holdings is an ultrasound system model ARIETTA 750, which offers advanced image quality for the optimal representation of structures. internals, hemodynamics and usability, and supports accuracy and efficiency in examinations.It also has technologies to achieve comprehensive information with high clinical performance and innovative functions that support workflow through cutting-edge applications, responsible for providing detailed diagnosis.Tissert Tamayo specified that the latest generation ultrasound is used to rule out heart disease, define possible malformations in the embryo, determine pregnant women over 37 years of age, pregnant adolescents and future mothers with a history of malformation, hereditary disease and addicts to substances harmful to health. .During the year 2023, the Center’s specialists treated more than three thousand pregnant women from the 10 Guantanamo municipalities, who underwent the necessary prenatal tests, which contributed to keeping the infant mortality rate within permissible limits and increasing the hope of life of the newborns of this eastern territory.

The lines of work at the institution highlight care for prenatal genetic risk and neural tube defects, the detection of sickle cell anemia (sickleemia), as well as the determination of chromosomal alterations through cytogenetic studies and neonatal screening.

Among the actions, the monitoring of risk conditions before pregnancy in women of childbearing age and care for at-risk couples, who are provided with genetic counseling and preconception studies, stand out.

The work of this entity is complemented by a reinforced network of family doctor offices and polyclinics in the territory, where, through genetic consultation, the first care that pregnant women and children receive before, during and after the pregnancy process begins.

The economic, financial and commercial blockade of the United States against Cuba prevents the acquisition of medical technology of American origin or with more than 10 percent of components from that country, which is why they must be obtained in geographically distant markets and in many cases through of intermediaries, with a notable increase in prices.

Despite the shortcomings, dozens of congenital malformations, incompatible with life, were diagnosed during 2023 in Guantanamo thanks to the comprehensive studies carried out on women of childbearing age and pregnant women at the Provincial Center for Medical Genetics, which will turn 18 years old next February.

Traslated by Liubis Balart Martínez